GPU & CPU gaming tier list · 2026
Which CPU should you pair with your graphics card?
We ranked graphics cards and processors by real gaming performance and worked out, for every GPU, which CPU drives it without a bottleneck. The numbers come from the same FPS model we use for every PC on this site.
How to read it
- 1Tiers S–E rank raw gaming performance, not price or age. Same tier = similar FPS.
- 2Every GPU shows the resolution it is good for and the CPUs from our range: sensible minimum, our pick and no compromises.
- 3Open a GPU for a table of every CPU (older ones too) with average FPS and the percentage the CPU costs you.
Graphics card tier list
Score = raw performance (RTX 3080 Ti = 100 at 1440p), in line with TechPowerUp's relative performance database.
Tier S
Top performance · 4K Ultra
- GeForce RTX 5090NVIDIA
32 GB · 2025 · current generation
2334K- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 9600X · −13 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 7 7800X3D · −6 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
- GeForce RTX 4090NVIDIA
24 GB · 2022 · previous generation
1774K- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −10 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500X3D · −4 %
- GeForce RTX 5080NVIDIA
16 GB · 2025 · current generation
1564K- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5600 · −13 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 9600X · −4 %
Tier A
High-end · 1440p Ultra to 4K
- GeForce RTX 4080 SuperNVIDIA
16 GB · 2024 · previous generation
1421440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −12 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500X3D · −6 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
- GeForce RTX 5070 TiNVIDIA
16 GB · 2025 · current generation
1361440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −11 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500X3D · −5 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
24 GB · 2022 · previous generation
1361440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −10 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500X3D · −4 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
16 GB · 2025 · current generation
1301440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −10 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500X3D · −4 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
16 GB · 2024 · previous generation
1221440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −9 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 9600X · −5 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
20 GB · 2022 · previous generation
1171440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5600 · −13 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 9600X · −4 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
16 GB · 2025 · current generation
1171440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5600 · −14 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 9600X · −4 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
Tier B
Upper mid-range · 1440p
- GeForce RTX 5070NVIDIA
12 GB · 2025 · current generation
1101440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5600 · −12 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7600 · −6 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
- GeForce RTX 4070 SuperNVIDIA
12 GB · 2024 · previous generation
1031440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5600 · −10 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −5 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
- GeForce RTX 3090NVIDIA
24 GB · 2020 · previous generation
1011440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −14 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −4 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
16 GB · 2024 · previous generation
1001440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −14 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −4 %
12 GB · 2025 · current generation
991440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −13 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −4 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
- GeForce RTX 3080NVIDIA
10 GB · 2020 · previous generation
921440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −11 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −3 %
16 GB · 2023 · previous generation
921440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −11 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −3 %
- GeForce RTX 4070NVIDIA
12 GB · 2023 · previous generation
911440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −11 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 7500F · −3 %
16 GB · 2020 · previous generation
881440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −8 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 5600 · −5 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
Tier C
Mid-range · 1080p Ultra / 1440p
16 GB · 2025 · current generation
801440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −8 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 5600 · −5 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
- GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 8 GBNVIDIA
8 GB · 2025 · current generation
791440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −8 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 5600 · −5 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
12 GB · 2023 · previous generation
781440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −7 %
- Our pick
- Ryzen 5 5600 · −4 %
16 GB · 2025 · current generation
741440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −6 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
- GeForce RTX 3070 TiNVIDIA
8 GB · 2021 · previous generation
731440p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −6 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
8 GB · 2025 · current generation
701080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −5 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
- GeForce RTX 5060NVIDIA
8 GB · 2025 · current generation
691080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −5 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
- GeForce RTX 3070NVIDIA
8 GB · 2020 · previous generation
681080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
- GeForce RTX 4060 TiNVIDIA
8 GB · 2023 · previous generation
681080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −5 %
- No compromises
- Ryzen 7 9850X3D · −0 %
Tier D
Entry gaming · 1080p
12 GB · 2022 · previous generation
621080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
- GeForce RTX 3060 TiNVIDIA
8 GB · 2020 · previous generation
591080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
12 GB · 2021 · previous generation
591080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
- Intel Arc B580Intel
12 GB · 2024 · current generation
571080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
16 GB · 2024 · previous generation
541080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
- GeForce RTX 4060NVIDIA
8 GB · 2023 · previous generation
531080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
- GeForce RTX 5050NVIDIA
8 GB · 2025 · current generation
521080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
8 GB · 2023 · previous generation
511080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
- Intel Arc B570Intel
10 GB · 2025 · current generation
501080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
- GeForce RTX 3060 12 GBNVIDIA
12 GB · 2021 · previous generation
471080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
8 GB · 2019 · previous generation
461080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
8 GB · 2022 · previous generation
451080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
Tier E
Older & esports · 1080p medium
8 GB · 2021 · previous generation
381080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −3 %
- GeForce RTX 2060NVIDIA
6 GB · 2019 · previous generation
371080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
- GeForce GTX 1660 SuperNVIDIA
6 GB · 2019 · previous generation
321080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −4 %
8 GB · 2017 · previous generation
251080p- Sensible minimum
- Ryzen 5 5500 · −0 %
Gaming CPU tier list
Score = how many frames the CPU can prepare when the GPU is not the limit (Ryzen 5 5600 = 100). “Drives up to” is the strongest GPU the CPU holds back by at most 10 % at the resolution where the CPU matters.
| Processor | Platform | Gaming score | Drives up to | In configurator |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SFastest gaming CPUs | ||||
| Ryzen 7 9850X3D | AM5 · DDR5 | 197 | RTX 5090· −0 % | €490 |
| Ryzen 7 9800X3D | AM5 · DDR5 | 189 | RTX 5090· −1 % | €430 |
| Ryzen 9 9950X3D | AM5 · DDR5 | 180 | RTX 5090· −2 % | €655 |
| Ryzen 9 9900X3D | AM5 · DDR5 | 175 | RTX 5090· −3 % | — |
| AHigh-end | ||||
| Ryzen 7 7800X3D | AM5 · DDR5 | 162 | RTX 5090· −6 % | €330 |
| Core i9-14900K | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 155 | RTX 5090· −7 % | — |
| Ryzen 5 7600X3D | AM5 · DDR5 | 154 | RTX 5090· −8 % | — |
| Core i9-13900Kprevious generation | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 152 | RTX 5090· −8 % | — |
| Ryzen 5 7500X3D | AM5 · DDR5 | 148 | RTX 5090· −9 % | €240 |
| BUpper mid-range | ||||
| Ryzen 9 9950X | AM5 · DDR5 | 144 | RTX 4090· −5 % | — |
| Core i7-14700K | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 143 | RTX 4090· −5 % | — |
| Ryzen 7 9700X | AM5 · DDR5 | 141 | RTX 4090· −5 % | — |
| Core Ultra 9 285K | Intel LGA1851 · DDR5 | 138 | RTX 4090· −6 % | — |
| Ryzen 9 9900X | AM5 · DDR5 | 137 | RTX 4090· −6 % | — |
| Ryzen 5 9600X | AM5 · DDR5 | 136 | RTX 4090· −6 % | €185 |
| Ryzen 7 5800X3Dprevious generation | AM4 · DDR4 | 134 | RTX 4090· −7 % | — |
| Core i5-14600K | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 134 | RTX 4090· −7 % | — |
| Ryzen 7 7700 | AM5 · DDR5 | 133 | RTX 4090· −7 % | — |
| Ryzen 7 7700X | AM5 · DDR5 | 132 | RTX 4090· −7 % | €230 |
| Core Ultra 7 265K | Intel LGA1851 · DDR5 | 132 | RTX 4090· −7 % | — |
| Core i5-13600Kprevious generation | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 129 | RTX 4090· −7 % | — |
| Ryzen 5 7600X | AM5 · DDR5 | 127 | RTX 4090· −8 % | — |
| Ryzen 7 5700X3D | AM4 · DDR4 | 127 | RTX 4090· −8 % | — |
| Core Ultra 5 245K | Intel LGA1851 · DDR5 | 126 | RTX 4090· −8 % | — |
| CMid-range | ||||
| Ryzen 5 7600 | AM5 · DDR5 | 123 | RTX 4090· −9 % | €180 |
| Ryzen 5 7500F | AM5 · DDR5 | 121 | RTX 4090· −10 % | €145 |
| Core i5-12600Kprevious generation | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 119 | RTX 4090· −10 % | — |
| Core i5-14400F | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 117 | RTX 5080· −8 % | — |
| Core i5-13400Fprevious generation | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 114 | RTX 5080· −8 % | — |
| Ryzen 7 5800XT | AM4 · DDR4 | 105 | RTX 4070 Super· −9 % | €225 |
| Ryzen 5 5600X | AM4 · DDR4 | 104 | RTX 4070 Super· −9 % | — |
| Ryzen 7 5700X | AM4 · DDR4 | 102 | RTX 4070 Super· −10 % | €200 |
| Core i5-12400F | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 102 | RTX 4070 Super· −10 % | — |
| Ryzen 5 5600 | AM4 · DDR4 | 100 | RTX 3090· −9 % | €130 |
| DEntry | ||||
| Ryzen 5 8400F | AM5 · DDR5 | 97 | RTX 3090· −10 % | — |
| Ryzen 7 5700 | AM4 · DDR4 | 93 | RTX 3080· −9 % | — |
| Core i7-10700Kprevious generation | Intel LGA1200 · DDR4 | 92 | RTX 3080· −9 % | — |
| Ryzen 5 5500 | AM4 · DDR4 | 87 | RX 6800 XT· −8 % | €90 |
| Core i3-12100F | Intel LGA1700 · DDR4/DDR5 | 87 | RX 6800 XT· −8 % | — |
| Core i7-8700Kprevious generation | Intel LGA1151 · DDR4 | 81 | RTX 5060 Ti 16GB· −10 % | — |
| Ryzen 7 3700Xprevious generation | AM4 · DDR4 | 80 | RX 7700 XT· −9 % | — |
| EOlder | ||||
| Core i5-10400Fprevious generation | Intel LGA1200 · DDR4 | 77 | RX 9060 XT 16GB· −9 % | — |
| Ryzen 5 3600previous generation | AM4 · DDR4 | 74 | RTX 3070 Ti· −10 % | — |
| Core i7-7700Kprevious generation | Intel LGA1151 · DDR4 | 71 | RTX 5060· −10 % | — |
| Core i5-9400Fprevious generation | Intel LGA1151 · DDR4 | 70 | RTX 3070· −10 % | — |
| Core i7-4790Kprevious generation | Intel LGA1150 · DDR3 | 57 | RX 580 8GB· −6 % | — |
| Ryzen 5 2600previous generation | AM4 · DDR4 | 55 | RX 7600 XT· −10 % | — |
How we calculate it
- For every GPU + CPU pair we calculate FPS in 17 games (Counter-Strike 2, Valorant, Rainbow Six Siege, Overwatch, Dota 2, Cyberpunk 2077, Kingdom Come: Deliverance 2, Hogwarts Legacy, Red Dead Redemption 2, S.T.A.L.K.E.R. 2, GTA V Enhanced, Assassin's Creed Shadows, Black Myth: Wukong, Battlefield 6, Call of Duty: Warzone, Fortnite, Marvel Rivals) without upscaling, at three resolutions: demanding games at Ultra, esports (CS2, Valorant, Rainbow Six Siege, Overwatch, Dota 2) at medium settings, the way they are actually played.
- Loss = how much lower the average FPS is with that CPU than with the strongest gaming CPU in our range (Ryzen 7 9850X3D). It is calculated separately for demanding games and for esports (there only up to 165 FPS, beyond that a 144/165 Hz monitor shows no difference) and the worse of the two counts. Up to 5 % is an ideal pair, up to 15 % a good choice, up to 25 % the CPU holds the card back a bit, above 25 % it is a serious bottleneck.
- Picks are judged one resolution below what the card is good for (a 4K card at 1440p, a 1440p card at 1080p). People buy strong GPUs for high frame rates, and that is where the CPU matters most.
- The model is calibrated on roughly 8,600 measurements from reviews (TechPowerUp, GameGPU, ComputerBase); the median deviation from tests is 2.6 %. The same numbers appear on every PC and in the “How many FPS?” calculator.
Frequently asked questions
What is a bottleneck?
Should I spend more on the GPU or the CPU?
What does X3D mean on a Ryzen?
AM4 or AM5?
Is a Ryzen 5 5600 enough for an RTX 5070?
Which CPU for an RTX 5070 Ti or RX 9070 XT?
How accurate are the numbers?
Where can I buy the recommended combination?
Decided? We will build it.
Every recommended CPU and GPU is in our configurator. We build in Olomouc, stress-test and deliver with a 36-month warranty. Your old PC or graphics card counts as a trade-in.